While asphalt shingles remain the most popular type of shingles available today, composite shingles are becoming a popular choice among homeowners due to their increased durability. Asphalt and composite shingles are both similar but differ in some key areas. Although both shingles are algae-resistant and mostly fire-resistant, composite shingles sometimes also have a specific coating that protects them from damaging UV rays, preventing the shingles from cracking. The main drawback of composite shingles is their cost, which is at least double the price of asphalt shingles. In this article, we'll discuss if composite shingles are worth buying over standard shingles.
What are composite shingles?
Image source: HomeSteady
Composite shingles, also known as synthetic roofing shingles or composition shingles, are made from a mixture of fiberglass, recycled paper and plastics, and asphalt. Because composite shingles are made up of recycled materials, they are considerably more environmentally friendly than asphalt shingles, which have been known to emit toxic fumes.
You can also find composite wood shakes and other roofing materials, which are usually made from recycled plastic materials. While they may not last as long as natural slate tiles or cedar shakes, composite roofing still typically features a 30-50-year warranty at a fraction of the cost.
Cost of composite shingles
More comes into play when figuring the cost of shingles than whether they are asphalt or composite. Some manufacturers' products cost more than others. Also, the specifications of the shingles you buy factor into cost. Both asphalt and composite shingles can include specialty coatings that resist UV rays to help cool the home. And the most expensive asphalt shingle could be comparable in cost to a lower-end composite.
Likewise, the total cost of your roof project depends on the roof pitch, labor costs, and whether any repairs need to be made. However, you can expect to pay about double the amount for a composite roof.
Composite shingles vs. asphalt shingles
I know what you’re thinking: Composite shingles and asphalt shingles look the same but have different costs? What’s the difference? We have you covered.
Asphalt shingles
Image source: Home Genius Exteriors
Asphalt shingles are some of the cheapest and most popular roofing products available today. Typically made from a combination of layers of a fiberglass mat, asphalt, and ceramic granules, asphalt shingles are durable and versatile through any type of climate. Many types of asphalt shingles, like CertainTeed's Landmark shingles, have a Class A fire rating and protect against algae growth. But despite their durability, they do require more maintenance than other roofing options. Most asphalt shingles need to be replaced or repaired every 15-20 years, which could increase roof costs and become expensive over time.
Composite shingles
Image source: Roof Genius
Composite shingles look the same but are instead made up of recycled materials, including plastics, which make them more durable as well as more environmentally and eco-friendly than asphalt shingles. Composite shingles are also less prone to peel off or crack in severe weather conditions, having a longer life expectancy of up to 50 years or more. While the materials may cost a little bit more than standard shingles, you won't have to worry about maintenance or roofing contractor fees.
Pros and cons of composite shingles
Image source: Designer Roofing
Pros of composite shingles
Durable - Because composite shingles are made up of recycled materials, they can withstand harsh weather conditions.
Long-lasting - It's recommended to replace asphalt shingles usually every 15-20 years, but some composite shingles can last up to 50 years without any maintenance.
Environmentally friendly - Asphalt shingles are hard to recycle, containing a variety of toxic chemicals like asbestos. Composite shingles are made up of mostly plastics which are easily recycled and reused.
Eco-friendly - Composite shingles absorb UV rays, which keep your home cool and cut down energy costs.
Cons of composite shingles
Expensive - The main downside to composite shingles is the price, which costs at least double the amount of standard asphalt shingles.
Are composite shingles worth buying?
Image source: Eclat Roofing
Sure, it's always nice to have the real thing. Whether it's real wood shingles, natural slate, or metal, the idea of having synthetic shingles or composite shake may seem unappealing. But composite shingles are an excellent alternative. While asphalt shingles dominate the market, composite shingles are becoming increasingly popular. Yes, they are more expensive than standard asphalt shingles, but they are more durable and will save you maintenance costs from installers. Sporting a new roof can increase your home's curb appeal, so why not spare the headache and install something that looks the same, performs better, and lasts longer than asphalt shingles? No matter if you've found your forever home or looking to sell in the future, composite shingles are a wise choice.
Chris Gennone is a content specialist and video producer at Fixr.com. He has 5 years of experience writing and editing for a variety of web and print publications, currently specializing in home improvement projects such as roofing, remodeling, and repairs. When Chris isn’t writing or in front of the camera, he’s either playing with his band or tracking down the best sandwich shops.